dynarmic/src/common/bit_util.h

56 lines
1.7 KiB
C
Raw Normal View History

2016-07-01 14:01:06 +01:00
/* This file is part of the dynarmic project.
* Copyright (c) 2016 MerryMage
* This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of the GNU
* General Public License version 2 or any later version.
*/
#pragma once
#include <climits>
#include "common/common_types.h"
namespace Dynarmic {
namespace Common {
/// The size of a type in terms of bits
template<typename T>
constexpr size_t BitSize() {
return sizeof(T) * CHAR_BIT;
}
/// Extract bits [begin_bit, end_bit] inclusive from value of type T.
template<size_t begin_bit, size_t end_bit, typename T>
constexpr T Bits(const T value) {
static_assert(begin_bit < end_bit,
"invalid bit range (position of beginning bit cannot be greater than that of end bit)");
static_assert(begin_bit < BitSize<T>(), "begin_bit must be smaller than size of T");
static_assert(end_bit < BitSize<T>(), "begin_bit must be smaller than size of T");
return (value >> begin_bit) & ((1 << (end_bit - begin_bit + 1)) - 1);
}
/// Extracts a single bit at bit_position from value of type T.
template<size_t bit_position, typename T>
constexpr T Bit(const T value) {
static_assert(bit_position < BitSize<T>(), "bit_position must be smaller than size of T");
return (value >> bit_position) & 1;
}
/// Sign-extends a value that has NBits bits to the full bitwidth of type T.
template<size_t bit_count, typename T>
inline T SignExtend(const T value) {
static_assert(bit_count <= BitSize<T>(), "bit_count larger than bitsize of T");
constexpr T mask = static_cast<T>(1ULL << bit_count) - 1;
const T signbit = Bit<bit_count - 1>(value);
if (signbit != 0) {
return value | ~mask;
}
return value;
}
} // namespace Common
} // namespace Dynarmic