dynarmic/src/common/bit_util.h

81 lines
2.3 KiB
C++

/* This file is part of the dynarmic project.
* Copyright (c) 2016 MerryMage
* This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of the GNU
* General Public License version 2 or any later version.
*/
#pragma once
#include <bitset>
#include <climits>
#include <cstddef>
#include "common/assert.h"
#ifdef _MSC_VER
#include <intrin.h>
#endif
namespace Dynarmic {
namespace Common {
/// The size of a type in terms of bits
template<typename T>
constexpr size_t BitSize() {
return sizeof(T) * CHAR_BIT;
}
/// Extract bits [begin_bit, end_bit] inclusive from value of type T.
template<size_t begin_bit, size_t end_bit, typename T>
constexpr T Bits(const T value) {
static_assert(begin_bit < end_bit,
"invalid bit range (position of beginning bit cannot be greater than that of end bit)");
static_assert(begin_bit < BitSize<T>(), "begin_bit must be smaller than size of T");
static_assert(end_bit < BitSize<T>(), "begin_bit must be smaller than size of T");
return (value >> begin_bit) & ((1 << (end_bit - begin_bit + 1)) - 1);
}
#ifdef _MSC_VER
#pragma warning(push)
#pragma warning(disable:4554)
#endif
/// Extracts a single bit at bit_position from value of type T.
template<size_t bit_position, typename T>
constexpr bool Bit(const T value) {
static_assert(bit_position < BitSize<T>(), "bit_position must be smaller than size of T");
return ((value >> bit_position) & 1) != 0;
}
/// Extracts a single bit at bit_position from value of type T.
template<typename T>
constexpr bool Bit(size_t bit_position, const T value) {
ASSERT_MSG(bit_position < BitSize<T>(), "bit_position must be smaller than size of T");
return ((value >> bit_position) & 1) != 0;
}
#ifdef _MSC_VER
#pragma warning(pop)
#endif
/// Sign-extends a value that has NBits bits to the full bitwidth of type T.
template<size_t bit_count, typename T>
inline T SignExtend(const T value) {
static_assert(bit_count <= BitSize<T>(), "bit_count larger than bitsize of T");
constexpr T mask = static_cast<T>(1ULL << bit_count) - 1;
const bool signbit = Bit<bit_count - 1, T>(value);
if (signbit) {
return value | ~mask;
}
return value;
}
template <typename Integral>
inline size_t BitCount(Integral value) {
return std::bitset<BitSize<Integral>()>(value).count();
}
} // namespace Common
} // namespace Dynarmic